I used to feel a thrill at teaching my students the elegant economic theories that could supposedly solve societal problems of all types. But in 1974, I started to dread my own lectures. What good were all my complex theories when people were dying of starvation on the sidewalks and porches across from my lecture hall?
Muhammad Yunus, Winner of 2006 Nobel Peace Prize, Establisher of Grameen Bank (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_Yunus) on famine in Bangladesh.
It’s been a ‘book week’. As well as last week. Rishab brought from the Library Dante’s Divine Comedy, Chekhov’s Seagull, the 1st volume of War and Peace, some Icelandic Sagas. I borrowed Hakamada’s Sex in Big Politics (‘sex’ in the meaning of ‘gender’), Politkovskaya’s Putin’s Russia, a thick volume of Soviet-published Pushkin. I am also reading Galbraith’s Age of Uncertainty, Sen’s Development as Freedom (another Nobel Prize winner), and periodically, when alone, read out loud to myself some poems by Nabokov and Blok. Rishab is still reading Master i Margarita after a few weeks’ break.
Dante is unreadable. I mean, even (or especially?) in English translation (should perhaps ask Elisa if she’s read it in the original). I mean, for an unprepared reader.
Hakamada’s book was swallowed by me in a few hours. At first I was snobbish, and I noticed a few spelling mistakes; but I loved the content, and it gave me a few good insights about the (im)possibility of democracy in Russia, some features of Russian mentality and (oh shame) some elements of Russians’ image in the West (shameful and precise). I like her writing style, because she is neutral. She worked side-by-side with all those notorious political figures, including Putin, and she neither praises them nor accuses them of all possible and impossible sins.
Politkovskaya’s book, I think, is badly written. I do not understand her charges, her writing is obscure and not compelling, and, above all, to a certain extent pathetic. I’m not trying to diminish the seriousness of the problems she tackles, and I’m not saying they aren’t monstrous and appalling; it’s just that I didn’t like the book.
Pushkin is referring to Dante all the way but, to me, Onegin IS divine. I think I’ll scrounge War in Peace in Russian and re-read the description of that first Natasha’s ball… Erm… Yes.
Galbraith is amazing and great, insightful and humorous. His book is about the great brains of Economics, and how their ideas have influenced society. Reading his book is like meeting a family; everyone is connected, everyone becomes alive and human and starts arguing or colluding with everyone else. Ideas and people come off the dusty black-and-white textbook pages and become what they (at least according to Galbraith) really are.
For instance, look at what he wrote about New Lanark (see Lots of Links and My Mother’s Laughter), now presented as an example of an advanced and humane institution of the time: The atmosphere was of the highest moral tone. Each of the orphans was given and hour and a half of rigorous schooling each day. However, … the schooling was in the evening after a good, honest, thirteen-hour day in the mills.
No one should be too shocked, he writes further. By the standards of the time New Lanark was a place of compassion and culture, if not exactly of rest. With Owen taking over the mills, the working day was cut down to 10.5 hours and children under TWELVE were not employed. ‘No one should be shocked’, however. It’s still much worse than that in so many places all over the world even today.
I also loved the following: In the last century the East India Company was the source of income for Britain’s greatest economists – besides Malthus, James Mill and his prodigious and luminous son, John Stuart Mill. No one of them, it is interesting to note, was ever on the subcontinent, and this was not thought to be a handicap. James Mill produced a highly regarded history of the British in India. In included a devastating critique of the Hindu epics, which he deeply disliked, which he could not read in the original and which had not then been translated into English.
And, as if that’s not spicy enough: The Mills, needless to say, were Scotch (needless to say, Galbraith was of Scottish descent himself).
Sen’s book is quite dull, though an acknowledged pearl. However, I have to read it, because it’s on the unannounced reading list of everyone studying Economics, and I have to read it quickly, because someone has requested it, so I’ll have to return it soon. On reading, I discovered that it is quite interesting. Sen is not eloquent, but he is subtle and clever.
As for Nabokov and Blok… what can I say.
‘How would you say “delightful talk” in Russian?’
‘How would you say “good night”?’
Oh, that would be:
‘Bessonnitza, tvoy vzor oonyl i strashen,
Lubov moya, otstoopnika prosti’.
(Nabokov, An Evening of Russian Poetry)
Ok, so that was an overview of what we’re reading. What we’ve seen… Quite a few films, but nothing worth mentioning, really, and I am running out of time. I hope for the better for the next couple of weeks.
Then, there is this fabulous CD which I bought in One World, with Celtic music beautifully arranged and mixed with other styles. It’s more of a promo CD, featuring Cara Dillon, Michael McGoldrick, Capercaillie, Ashley MacIsaac. Great stuff, so-to-speak. It’s absolutely free from oilness and cheesiness, and obscurity of so much of the folk music. It’s austere, fresh and crispy; and at the same time rich and tangy. And it says a lot. There is a beautiful song by Gwenno called Tryweryn. It’s about a Welsh village flooded in order to make a reservoir to supply water to England (http://www.llgc.org.uk/ymgyrchu/Dwr/Tryweryn/index-e.htm). Liverpool authorities apologised later on (http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/4354256.stm), but… The song is great anyway.
Other than that, dissertation. I have read a hundred of articles (at least it took me that much time), and now trying to see what happens there. Create a big picture. This process if very painful and slow. Especially when you are surrounded by all those books. Especially because the picture looks very controversial. For instance. And this is serious, I’m not making it up. You read an article on the influence of oil prices on Russian stocks. In the intro, they say: we are going to show you how great the correlation is between oil and Russian stocks. Fine. Then they go into Econometrics. First results show that there is no correlation. Fine. Now we are going to use another technique blahblahblah. Now, the results show that there is correlation, but it is insignificant. Fine. Use some other data. The results show that it is still insignificant. Excellent. Now, make all amends, additional tests and checks. Again nothing. Then the empirical part ends, and there is conclusion, where it is said that THE GREAT AND TERRIBLE CORRELATION BETWEEN OIL AND RUSSIAN STOCKS shows that … that Russian stocks depend on oil, basically, what else. HOW IS IT POSSIBLE? I read and re-read the article 2, 3 times. Still the same picture. Intro and conclusion say there is correlation; in the estimations there doesn’t even smell of any correlation. And this is not just one article! I saw 2 or 3 articles like this, seriously. I must be very, very ill. In vain did I get 9 out of 9 in my IELTS reading comprehension test. Phew. That’s it. I expressed my indignation. Thank you.